| |
Walk
the Trails
Snaking their way across the White Peak limestone plateau are the now green
scars of several disused railway lines which were all considerable feats
of civil engineering in this difficult hilly country. Since they fell victims
to the famous Beeching axe they have been converted to recreational use
for walking, cycling or riding. 
The first lines to be converted were the former Ashbourne
to Buxton route which became known as the Tissington Trail, and the Cromford
and High Peak route, which is now called the High Peak Trail. The Monsal
Trail along the line of the former Midland Railway followed in 1980.
In the south west of the Park, Staffordshire County Council has provided
a similar facility along the line of the former Leek and Manifold light
railway, which was primarily built to serve the isolated farming communities
on the hills above, but only operated for thirty years.
Walk
the Dales
The White Peak
is the name given to the limestone outcrop which forms the central core
of the Peak National Park. This lofty plateau of limestone was formed from
the fossilised remains of sea creatures which existed in a warm, tropical
sea some 300 million years ago.
The plateau is split by the deep gorge-like fissures of the dales. These
dales, like Dovedale, Monsal Dale and Lathkill Dale are among the few Peak
landscapes which have been left entirely untouched by man. On the steep
rocky faces of their sides are found some of the rarest and most beautiful
plants and insects in the Park. The dales were formed by melt water from
Ice Age glaciers cutting down through the permeable limestone.
Walk
the hills
The place names of the Dark Peak give a clue to the forbidding nature
of the terrain – Bleaklow, Black Hill and Kinder Scout. The millstone
grit moors of the Dark Peak enclose the limestone plateau from the north.
The summit of the National Park is Kinder Scout at 2088 feet. Kinder is
the first hurdle on the 250 mile Pennine Way, which starts for most people
on the formal log bridge in Edale.
These inhospitable moors were the scene of the famous access battles of
the 1930’s, when ramblers from the neighbouring cities of Manchester and
Sheffield trespassed over the private grouse moors to exercise their ‘rights
to roam’. These people played no small part in the campaign for National
Parks which resulted in the creation of the Peak National Park in 1951.
Nowadays, 76 square miles of Dark Peak moorlands, are covered by special
access agreements negotiated between the National Park authorities and
landowners.
Recommended
walks
Tissington and Parwich
A lovely walk across the limestone tops between the two villages and down
through the Bletch Book. Start at the seventeenth century Hall in Tissington
and finish at Parwich church.
Ilam Hall
Tucked away on a bend of the Manifold River Ilam village was built in
the 1830s on the instructions of Jesse Watts Russell. Start the walk by
following the Riverside Terrace where 17th century dramatist Congreve
wrote part of his comedy ‘The Old Bachelor’ and then climb above Ilam
Woods. Beyond the walk joins the abandoned Turnpike Road from Cheadle
(Staffs) to South Yorkshire via Blore, Caldwell Bridge and Thorpe.

Dovedale
Most visitors arriving at the lower reaches of Dovedale (Izaak Walton
Hotel) are content with a short stroll beyond the stepping stones at the
mouth of the dale. Scenically delightful though this may be, it is only
a mere hint of the attractions further upstream like Reynards Cave and
Twelve Apostle’s Rocks.
Millers Dale
Start at the station car park and walk up Mark’s Dale and round to Wormhill.
Spectacular views of the twin viaducts that once carried powerful steam
locomotives of the Midland line along Monsal Dale from London St. Pancras
to Manchester. The line closed in the 1960s and is now known as the Monsal
Trail. The walking trail is from Bakewell to Millers Dale and although
tunnels once blocked the Millers Dale and Monsal Head viaducts, so noted
by the poet Ruskin, they remain open for pedestrian use.
Hartington and the Dales
Hartington has always been a busy and famous village. Literary giants
such as Dr Johnson and Byron came to admire the beauties of Dovedale and
at nearby Beresford Hall, Izaak Walton wrote ‘The Compleat Angler’ in
the 17th century. From Hartington you can enjoy walks down Biggin Dale,
Beresford Dale and Wolfscote Dale and don’t forget to visit the Stilton
cheese factory in the heart of the village.
Youlgreave and the Lathkill Dale
The walk begins in the old lead mining village of Youlgreave and you can
decide to take the Bradford Dale up to Middleton or walk in the opposite
direction down the Lathkill past Conksbury Bridge and Over Haddon. Youlgreave’s
historic church is well worth a visit – it is renowned for both its Norman
fort and its bell ringing. An annual well dressing celebration marks Youlgreave’s
appreciation for the gift of pure water unusual on the dry limestone plateaux.
Hill
walks
Kinder Scout
The summit of the National Park.
Castleton
is popular with thousands of visitors who come each year to visit its
caves and climb the steep slope of the castle. The best walk leaves Castleton
by an almost hidden route and climbs to the limestone upwards along the
bed of a collapsed cave. Mam Tor dramatically marks the change from limestone
to the gritstone and shales of the Dark Peak. The massive earthworks of
the Iron Age Fort can still be traced at its summit and breathtaking views
can be enjoyed of Kinder Scout and Winnats Pass.
Stanton Moor
This isolated gritstone moorland plateau played host to a substantial
population in Bronze Age times. The community built five stone circles,
and at best seventy burial mounds can be found scattered around the heather
moors. The walks start and finish in Birchover where there are two hospitable
inns.
Langsett
A major part of the walk enjoys the shade of pine trees lining the banks
of the Langsett Reservoir. The walk starts and finishes at the picnic
site at the side of the A616 on the outskirts of Langsett village where
you can end up at the Waggon and Horses Inn.
Winn Hill
Start in the centre of Hope village and move out along the Edale road.
A steep climb from lush farmland is rewarded by a long heather covered
ridgewalk with a fine view point over much of the Peak District.
Lads Leap
This moorland walk is along a rocky escarpment high above Manchester’s
water supply in the Longendendale Valley, an ideal introduction to the
wild moors of the northern section of the Dark Peak. The walk starts at
the abandoned level crossing on the B6105 Glossop to Woodhead road.
Froggatt Edge
This is a walk full of contrasts and interest. Starting near the mouth
of the longest and still used railway tunnel in the Peak District, it
possesses some of the most natural woodland in the region. Access to the
start of the walk is by the B6521 below the Fox House Inn on the A625
– there is parking available on the side lane to Grindleford station.
Goyt Moss
This is a high moorland walk around Burbage Edge and overlooking Buxton.
The walk starts in the narrow wooded upper reaches of the Goyt valley
and climbs the heather moor of Goyt Moss. Access is by the one way system
along the Goyt valley.
Tegg’s Nose
Starting in an area of abandoned gritstone quarries, two miles east of
Macclesfield, the walk crosses a deep valley and returns by way of Macclesfield
Forest. Approach via the Old Macclesfield road signposted off the A537.
Guided walks leave the car park information centre.
|